Estimate MFN duty rates, Section 232 steel and aluminum duties, and total landed costs when importing goods from Brazil to the United States.
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Utilize the Harmonized Tariff Schedule for accurate product classification and tariff determination.
What tariffs apply to Brazil imports into the US?
Brazilian goods are subject to standard MFN duty rates. Section 232 tariffs apply to steel and aluminum — Brazil negotiated a TRQ allowing quota-free steel entry within set annual volumes. A 50% IEEPA tariff was announced but is currently paused at 10% Section 122 baseline. No Section 301 tariffs apply.
Does Brazil have a tariff quota arrangement for steel?
Yes. Brazil negotiated a Tariff Rate Quota (TRQ) for steel with the US. Brazilian steel enters at 0% within the quota volume; the standard 25% Section 232 tariff applies above the quota. Importers must track remaining quota availability per product category to determine the applicable rate.
Is there a free trade agreement between the US and Brazil?
No. No bilateral US-Brazil FTA exists. Brazil is a Mercosur member, and Mercosur-US trade negotiations have had limited progress. Brazilian goods enter the US at MFN rates. The US-Brazil Agreement on Trade, Economic, Investment and Innovation (2020) covers some trade facilitation measures but does not provide tariff preferences.
What AD/CVD orders affect Brazil imports?
Active AD/CVD orders on Brazilian goods include: oil country tubular goods (OCTG), cold-drawn mechanical tubing, steel wire rod, and certain steel pipe products. Orange juice imports from Brazil have historically been subject to CVD investigation. Verify by HTS code in the ITA database.
What agricultural goods does Brazil export to the US?
Brazil is a major US supplier of soybeans, sugarcane ethanol, orange juice, coffee, beef, and sugar. Most agricultural products enter at low MFN duty rates. Ethanol has specific duty treatment and has been subject to trade disputes. Sugar imports are subject to a TRQ that limits duty-free volumes.
How do I calculate import duties from Brazil to the US?
Enter the HTS code, product value, and select Brazil as the country of origin. The calculator applies the current MFN rate, checks for active AD/CVD orders, and adds the Section 232 surcharge where applicable (factoring in TRQ status for steel).
Can Brazil import duties change significantly?
Yes. The IEEPA 50% tariff is currently paused but could be reinstated. Section 232 TRQ volumes are set by executive order and can change. AD/CVD rates are reviewed annually. Sugar TRQ allocations change annually.
Enter the Harmonized System code (2–10 digits)
Select the country where goods originate
10% baseline tariff on most imports. Took effect Feb 24, 2026 after IEEPA was voided. Expires after 150 days.
50% on steel/aluminum, 25% on autos, 30% on furniture, 10% on lumber. These remain in effect permanently.
25% on Lists 1–3, 15% on List 4B (raised Jan 2026). Applies only to Chinese imports. Averages ~20%.
Updated March 2026 — IEEPA tariffs voided (Feb 20, 2026). Section 122 (10%) + Section 232 now apply. Click headers to sort.
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Brazil is a major U.S. supplier of agricultural goods, steel, and manufactured products. Section 232 steel quotas, a high IEEPA announced rate, and product-specific AD/CVD orders require careful tariff planning.
Steel importers must track TRQ usage to determine whether the quota rate or the 25% out-of-quota Section 232 rate applies to each shipment.
For active duty orders, consult the ITA AD/CVD database. Verify current rates and procedures at CBP.gov and check USTR’s Brazil trade page for policy updates before finalizing Brazil shipments.
Frequently asked questions
What costs does this calculator include?
The calculator covers the base MFN duty rate (HTS-based), Section 232 surcharges on steel and aluminum (factoring in Brazil’s TRQ status), and active AD/CVD rates where applicable. Customs value is calculated on a CIF basis. Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF) and Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF) are not included in the estimate but apply at entry.
Is Brazil subject to Section 301 tariffs?
No. Section 301 tariffs apply exclusively to goods of Chinese origin under the Trade Act of 1974. Brazilian goods are not subject to Section 301. Imports from Brazil are assessed at MFN rates plus any applicable Section 232 or AD/CVD duties.
What replaced IEEPA tariffs on Brazil imports?
The Supreme Court struck down IEEPA-based tariffs on Feb 20, 2026, in a 6-3 ruling. Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 now provides the authority for emergency global tariffs. CBP is currently collecting at 10% on Brazil imports under Section 122. Brazilian steel imports within the Section 232 TRQ may avoid the 50% rate. Verify current rates at CBP.gov.
Does Brazil qualify for GSP or preferential tariff programs?
No. The U.S. Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) expired in December 2020 and has not been renewed. Brazil does not benefit from GSP duty reductions. There is no US-Brazil free trade agreement. All Brazilian goods enter the US at full MFN rates.
How is the dutiable value determined for Brazil shipments?
U.S. Customs and Border Protection uses transaction value — the price actually paid for the goods — as the primary valuation method. For ocean freight, this is typically calculated on a CIF (Cost, Insurance, Freight) basis. Accurate customs valuation directly affects your total duty liability and AD/CVD calculations.
How do I find my HTS code for this calculator?
Your HTS code is the 10-digit number that determines your base duty rate and tariff eligibility for goods imported from Brazil. Use the USITC HTS database to search by product description. The first 6 digits follow the international Harmonized System; digits 7-10 are US-specific. Enter the 10-digit code in Captain’s calculator to get MFN rates, Section 232 exposure, and active AD/CVD orders for Brazil goods.
What is Section 122 and how does it affect this calculator?
Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 authorizes the President to impose an emergency global tariff of up to 15% on imports for up to 150 days. After the Supreme Court struck down IEEPA tariffs on Feb 20, 2026, Section 122 became the operative authority for the 10% global emergency rate. CBP is currently collecting at 10% on most Brazil goods under Section 122. Captain includes this rate in all landed cost calculations for Brazil imports.
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